🌱 Breaking the "low-end product + inflated price" cycle: building a sustainable online business
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Mediocre product, inflated price, refusals, losses, an even higher price: many COD stores go round in circles. The mechanism, the numbers, and a concrete plan to build a profitable brand on trust.
In short
- The inflated price isn't greed first and foremost: it's a symptom. With typical refusal rates and ad costs, an "honest" price doesn't cover the losses. So the seller raises the price… which causes more refusals.
- Your most powerful lever is the delivery rate, not the price. In this guide's example, gaining 10 points of delivery rate earns as much as raising the price by MAD 20, without damaging trust.
- A better product at a fair price only pays under two conditions: a very good delivery rate and a lower acquisition cost (repeat customers, word of mouth, content).
- The way out is step by step: controlled sourcing, honest product pages, after-sales service, reviews, then prepayment for customers who trust you.
1. The vicious circle, step by step
COD losses (refusals, fake orders) + ad costs
→ inflated price (often 3x the product cost)
→ gap between the price paid and the quality received
→ refusals, bad reviews, general distrust
→ more "defensive" COD and more refusals
→ higher COD losses → an even higher price…
This diagram sums up the analysis in oufrid.com's research brief (October 2026). Here is what supports it, and what remains unproven.
What is documented
- Non-conformity is the top e-commerce complaint in Morocco: authenticity, conformity, gap with the ad, according to the Ministry of Trade (Le360, 2024). A member of parliament speaks of "misleading ads for products that don't match the advertised specifications" (Febrayer, 2025).
- The 2.5x to 3x markup is taught as a rule by Moroccan dropshipping guides: the Cashod (2026) example buys at MAD 80 and sells at MAD 250.
- Poor-quality goods from abroad circulate through social media. In Saudi Arabia, the Ministry of Commerce warned against a Chinese store promoting "poor-quality goods and fictitious offers" with misleading photos and fake reviews, and which offered cash on delivery (mc.gov.sa, 2021).
- Distant sourcing means longer lead times: 15 to 30 days via AliExpress or CJ according to Nextis (2025–2026). And every day of waiting raises the risk of refusal (eGrow, 2026, a vendor).
- Trust is eroding: MP Sbihi links the dominance of COD to "consumers' declining trust in online advertising" (Febrayer, 2025).
What is not proven
- No study measures COD prices in Morocco against the source price or the in-store price. The idea of "inflated prices" comes from the markups being taught and from field observation, not from measurement.
- The share of Chinese-made products in Moroccan COD is not documented.
What I see in the field
Many of the sellers I meet buy entry-level products, often from China, and inflate the price to absorb returns and delivery problems. The buyer then overpays for a mediocre product, or refuses it, which creates even more returns. For most of them, the business stays fragile: one pricier campaign or one courier remitting late is enough to push them into the red. I don't think it's a matter of individual morals: it's a system. The good news is that you can get out of it with numbers.
2. Why an inflated price destroys trust… and the market
- When the parcel is opened, the customer compares. A MAD 249 product that "looks like" MAD 80 disappoints, even if it matches the photo.
- Disappointment turns into refusals, then bad reviews, then distrust. The next customer arrives more suspicious, picks COD "to protect themselves" (Febrayer, 2025), and refuses more readily.
- Distrust hits everyone, honest sellers included. "Trust does not collapse on only one side," writes Fouad Ouaggad, formerly of YouCan (2026).
- The legal risk is real. Law 31-08 bans advertising that is "false or likely to mislead" about qualities, origin or price (Article 21). The penalty is MAD 50,000 to 250,000, and up to MAD 1,000,000 for a company; the advertiser is primarily liable, and the court can order the conviction to be published (Articles 174–175, text of the law).
3. The maths: delivery is worth more than price
Illustrative example, calculated with the model and assumptions of oufrid.com's research brief (October 2026): 100 orders received, product costing MAD 80 sold at MAD 249, delivery MAD 35, return MAD 10, packaging MAD 5, confirmation MAD 10, ads MAD 25 per order received (unsourced assumption), 10% of returned goods damaged (assumption). Fees come from the Cathedis rate card and the Swiftlog comparison (2026).
Why the 3x price exists
| Price / product cost | Maximum ad cost per order before losing money (typical scenario: 65% confirmed, 75% delivered) |
|---|---|
| MAD 249 / 80 (3.1x) | about MAD 53 |
| MAD 149 / 80 (1.9x, "honest price") | about MAD 4: unworkable |
| MAD 199 / 110 (better quality, 1.8x) | about MAD 13 |
With an average funnel, selling at a fair price requires almost free advertising. The 3x price is therefore a mechanical consequence of COD losses and acquisition costs.
What each lever is worth
Starting point: typical scenario, profit of MAD 2,765 per 100 orders.
| Lever (everything else unchanged) | Profit per 100 orders | Gain |
|---|---|---|
| Starting point (65% / 75%, MAD 249) | MAD 2,765 | — |
| +10 points of confirmation (65 → 75%) | MAD 3,575 | +810 |
| Price +MAD 20 (MAD 269), same rates | MAD 3,740 | +975 |
| +10 points of delivery (75 → 85%) | MAD 3,753 | +988 |
| Price +MAD 30 (MAD 279) but −5 points of delivery (75 → 70%) | MAD 3,636 | +871 |
| Optimised scenario (80% / 88%, free returns) | MAD 5,657 | +2,892 |
Calculations for this guide using the brief's model. The two price-change rows are assumptions: nobody has measured how a price rise affects refusals.
Key point: in this example, 1 point of delivery rate is worth about MAD 2 of price (about MAD 99 versus MAD 49 of profit per 100 orders). But you earn a delivery point by building trust, whereas a price rise risks destroying it: the price rise only "wins" if it doesn't drive customers away, and nobody can guarantee that.
And a better product at a fair price?
Same calculation for a product costing MAD 110 sold at MAD 199:
| Situation | Profit per 100 orders |
|---|---|
| Typical funnel (65% / 75%), ads at MAD 25 | −MAD 1,184 |
| Optimised funnel (80% / 88%), ads at MAD 25 | −MAD 4 (break-even) |
| Optimised funnel, ads at MAD 15 per order (assumption: more repeat customers and referrals) | +MAD 996 |
The honest conclusion: quality alone is not enough. You need to raise the delivery rate and bring down the acquisition cost at the same time. That is exactly what a brand customers trust makes possible.
👉 Test your own numbers with the COD profit calculator and its "What if…?" simulator.
4. Quality sourcing
Always order samples
- Order 2 or 3 samples from 2 or 3 different suppliers, at the real price, delivered to your country.
- Test them like a customer: real use for several days, washing for textiles, a drop test for accessories, battery life for devices.
- Work out the full landed cost: price, shipping and duties. Since 1 July 2022 (Decree 2.22.438), online purchases from abroad are no longer exempt from customs duties in Morocco (Bladi, 2022).
- Keep a reference sample: every new batch is compared against it.
Quality-control checklist when a batch arrives
- ☐ Product matches the reference sample (material, colour, finish)
- ☐ Dimensions and sizes measured on several pieces
- ☐ Function tested (devices: at least one unit per carton)
- ☐ Packaging sturdy enough for shipping
- ☐ Instructions or labelling readable, in a language your customers understand
- ☐ Defect rate recorded; above your threshold, claim against the supplier
- ☐ Photos of the batch kept (evidence in a supplier dispute)
Favour nearby suppliers where you can
A local or regional supplier shortens lead times (and therefore refusals), makes exchanges easier and lets you visit the workshop. The kslab blog cites +120% volume growth for local brands in 2025, a figure attributed to a vendor (CODRocket) and therefore anecdotal (kslab, 2026). It isn't proof, but it's an avenue worth testing with your customers.
5. An honest, readable price
- Show the total price, delivery included, right in the ad (recommendation from Swiftlog, 2026).
- Drop fake strikethrough prices: a "before" price that never existed is a misleading claim about price (Article 21 of Law 31-08).
- Explain the value: material, warranty, after-sales service, free exchange. Customers accept paying more when they understand why.
- Set your price with the calculator, not with a fixed multiplier: start from your real rates and see how much you can afford to spend on ads.
6. Transparent content
- Real photos from 5 angles and a 30–60 second video of the product you actually ship (kslab, 2026).
- An honest product page: material, dimensions, weight, origin, care, and what the product doesn't do.
- A size chart in centimetres, with advice ("runs small, take one size up").
- FAQ: lead time, returns, warranty, payment.
- Complete legal information (Article 29 of Law 31-08): name, physical address, phone, email, trade register and tax ID. Morocco's Minister of Trade has acknowledged that platform owners are currently hard to identify (Febrayer, 2025): being identifiable becomes an advantage.
7. Reviews, after-sales service and warranties
Verifiable reviews
Send an SMS or WhatsApp message 3 days after delivery asking for a review (kslab, 2026). Publish negative reviews along with your reply: that is what makes the positive ones credible.
Hello [First name], it's [Store name].
Your [product] arrived 3 days ago: is everything OK?
Any problem? Reply here and we'll sort it out.
Happy with it? Your review helps other customers: [link]
Warranties: what the law says (Morocco)
- The legal warranty against defects in the item sold always applies (Article 65 onwards of Law 31-08); for movable goods, action must be taken within one year of delivery.
- A commercial warranty must state its duration, scope and conditions, and mention the legal warranty (Articles 66–67). Within that framework, the seller pays for transport (Article 68).
- Some couriers include exchanges in their offer (for example Cathedis Gold, rate card checked in October 2026).
After-sales service that answers
A WhatsApp number that replies the same day, a simple exchange procedure, a refund within 15 days at most as the law requires (Article 37). Every problem handled well turns a disappointed customer into a returning one: the lowest acquisition cost there is.
8. Gradually moving customers to prepayment
COD doesn't have to disappear, but it can become one option among others.
Where electronic payment stands
- In 2024, e-commerce accounted for 20% of the number and 17% of the value of card payments in Morocco (Bank Al-Maghrib, via TelQuel, 2025).
- Mobile wallets doubled their transactions (19.7 million in 2024), but payments to merchants account for only 6% (BAM, via Le360).
- In the Gulf, preference for COD has dropped to about 10% in Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Kuwait (Checkout.com, 2024): the switch is possible.
- Jumia is rolling out "JumiaPay on delivery", a digital payment at the door (Jumia 20-F, 2024).
The levers, from gentlest to firmest
- A 3–5% discount for card payment (Eurastech, 2026) or priority delivery.
- Card or wallet payment at the door (mobile terminal, QR code), if your courier offers it.
- A 10–20% deposit (eGrow, 2026) or MAD 20–50 above MAD 300 (Swiftlog).
- COD only for baskets under MAD 300, prepayment for appliances, made-to-measure and B2B (kslab, 2026).
- Prepayment for customers who have already refused several parcels, with an announced rule and in compliance with Law 09-08.
Eurastech (an agency, drawing on its own experience) suggests aiming for a 70/30 COD/card mix, then 40/60 over 18 to 24 months. Treat it as a rough idea, not a norm: move at your customers' pace.
9. The transition plan, step by step
Step 1 (month 1): see clearly
- Calculate your real rates and your profit per delivered parcel with the calculator.
- Rank your products: refusal rate, reasons, reviews. Identify the ones that "live" on an inflated price.
Step 2 (months 1–2): clean up the offer
- Remove or replace the products with the highest refusal rates.
- Order better-quality samples and test them.
- Redo photos, videos and product pages with the real product.
Step 3 (months 2–3): make delivery reliable
- Systematic confirmation, day-before reminder, WhatsApp tracking (see the COD seller's guide).
- Two couriers, compared zone by zone.
Step 4 (months 3–4): build proof
- Review request at day 3, written warranty, easy exchanges.
- Complete legal information, a phone number that answers.
Step 5 (months 4–6): lower your acquisition cost
- Customer file declared to the CNDP, repeat-purchase offers, referrals.
- Useful content and SEO: guides, comparisons, how-to videos.
- Ad audiences built on customers who accepted their parcel.
Step 6 (month 6 onwards): open up prepayment
- Card discount, deposit on large baskets, payment at the door.
- Revisit your price: with a better delivery rate and a lower acquisition cost, you can lower the multiplier and say so.
Further reading
- The operational method: the complete COD seller's guide.
- The customer's point of view: the buyer's guide.
Need help?
I work with online sellers who want to move from a fragile model to a lasting brand: offer strategy, product pages and content, SEO, confirmation workflows and conversion optimisation. To talk it through, see my e-commerce services or get in touch.